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Is a Ukrainian counteroffensive imminent?

An imminent counteroffensive by Ukraine seems to be on the horizon, and the preparations made by both sides indicate their level of preparedness. 

Kyiv’s highly anticipated counterattack, fuelled by the generous contribution of Western weapons and training, promises to herald a significant turning point in the ongoing conflict. 

To reclaim its territory, Ukraine is poised to embark on a strategic offensive that holds the potential to redefine the course of the war. However, UDSS Co-Chairman General Sir Richard Barrons has noted caution regarding the level of optimism surrounding Ukraine’s imminent counteroffensive.

In an interview with BBC News on May 8, retired General Sir Richard Barrons, former Commander of UK Strategic Command, emphasised that the long-awaited Ukrainian counteroffensive had a higher likelihood of success if it adopts a concentrated approach by targeting a specific and limited portion of the front line.

According to his analysis, a more narrow and focused offensive strategy would maximise the chances of achieving favourable outcomes in the ongoing conflict.

Based on the data provided by General Barrons, Ukraine has reportedly assembled approximately 60,000 troops in preparation for the upcoming operation. In contrast, Russia is believed to have around 300,000 troops stationed on the front lines and an additional 200,000 in reserve.

The retired officer suggests that, even in the best-case scenario, any successful operation must be confined to a front section of no more than 25 kilometres to enable the numerical superiority required to achieve a breakthrough. 

This tactical approach would require deploying troops and resources in a more targeted and strategic manner.

Barrons further suggests that it would be strategically advantageous to select a location for the counteroffensive where crucial logistical hubs, such as Crimea, could be isolated from the majority of enemy forces. 

 

Another viable approach, as suggested by the former Commander of UK Strategic Command, would be to penetrate deeply into heavily fortified Russian defences, thereby posing a significant threat to their rear positions.

Such a strategic move could potentially cause significant disruption to the enemy’s supply chain, weakening their ability to fight and increasing the chances of a successful outcome for Ukraine.

Ukrainian Officials Fear Counterattack May Fall Short Of Expectations

Meanwhile, concerns have emerged in Ukraine regarding the potential consequences if the anticipated counteroffensive against Russian troops fails to deliver the desired results. 

The worry stems from the fear that Western allies might halt their provision of weapons and aid in such a scenario. 

In a recent interview with The Washington Post, Ukrainian Defence Minister Oleksii Reznikov said that Ukraine is eager to initiate an attack following months of attrition warfare in the eastern part of the country. 

However, officials have expressed concerns that world leaders may have overestimated the potential impact of the counteroffensive, he added.  

The defence minister said that if there are high expectations for an outcome, the actual results of the attack could potentially lead to “emotional disappointment.” 

Reznikov’s cautious stance follows his earlier statements, highlighting Ukraine’s readiness to launch the attack and emphasising the crucial role of Western-supplied weapons as a formidable force in the upcoming counteroffensive.

The minister further added that Ukraine is facing increased pressure due to the unexpected successes it achieved last year. 

By capitalising on Russia’s miscalculations and missteps, Ukraine successfully thwarted an early invasion of Kyiv during the initial stages of the war. 

Kyiv launched two significant counteroffensives, resulting in the recapture of Kharkiv and forcing Russian forces to retreat from Kherson.

Additionally, the minister said that Ukraine’s allies had expressed the need for a “next example of success” as they seek to show positive outcomes for their own population. 

In a similar line, on May 9, Ukrainian Prime Minister Denys Shmyhal also noted the careful preparations being made for a forthcoming counteroffensive against Russian forces. 

The Prime Minister has stressed that this assault must successfully showcase Ukraine’s capabilities and achieve its objectives. 

Shmyhal said the operation would be initiated only when the optimal conditions are met. However, he did not provide any specific indication of when that might occur. 

Thus, the statement suggests that the timing of the operation will be carefully considered, with the decision to launch based on a comprehensive assessment of various factors on the ground.

This article originally appeared in The Eurasian Times